![]() Diminished or absent pulses in the legs.Change in colour or discolouration of lower legs, feet and or toes.Nocturnal rest pain: Painful legs and/or feet/toes that wakes you up at night, which can be improved when you get up and walk or hang your legs over the side of the bed.Rest pain: Painful legs and/or feet when at rest.Claudication feels like a burning and/or cramping sensation that forces you to stop the exercise. Claudication: Pain in the hip, thigh or calf muscles when walking, particularly walking uphill or up stairs.The signs and symptom syou may experience with PAD are: High levels of homocysteine, a protein component that helps build and maintain tissue.A family history of peripheral artery disease, heart disease or stroke.Increasing age, especially after reaching 50 years of age.There are several things that put you at higher risk of developing atherosclerosis, they are: We commonly talk about atherosclerosis and how it affects the heart, however it can occur throughout the arteries in the body, including the neck (see carotid artery disease – hyperlink) and when it occurs in the arteries supplying your limbs, this causes peripheral artery disease. This causes a restriction for blood getting to where it needs to go. Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a condition where the arteries become narrowed or blocked (occluded) by a buildup of plaque of fatty deposits called atherosclerosis. Once home, a patient can resume normal activities as recommended by his or her doctor.Home » Conditions » Peripheral Arterial Disease Peripheral Arterial Disease What is Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease? Surgery is often physically taxing for a patient, requiring a stay in hospital of several days afterwards. If a femoral or popliteal artery becomes blocked, surgery may be required to remove or bypass the blockage and restore proper blood flow to the leg. Once the condition is diagnosed, signs and symptoms of arterial disease are managed by controlling risk factors such as diet, exercise, and weight. Instead, intense cramping pain tends to develop at the site of blockage and in surrounding areas. In the case of a sudden blockage, many of these symptoms may not be present. Men with the disease may become impotent.Wounds that are slow to heal or do not heal.Decreased hair growth, thin skin, and thickened toenails on the affected leg.Pain or cramps in the buttocks, thighs, or calves which is worse when walking.When the blockage is sudden there is no development of collateral blood vessels to alleviate symptoms.įemoral artery disease symptoms may include the following: This is because when a blockage develops gradually collateral blood vessels develop, which allow blood to flow around the site of the blockage. An older blockage that has developed slowly tends to produce symptoms which are less severe and less painful than symptoms of a sudden blockage. The symptoms of a femoral artery blockage which are experienced depend on how far advanced the disease is, and the size and age of the blockage. Also at risk are the femoral arteries and their extensions, the popliteal arteries. Multiple arteries are at risk of being affected by atherosclerosis, including the carotid arteries of the neck, and the coronary arteries. The diseased arteries are at risk of being blocked by blood clots, which can prevent transport of blood in the artery. ![]() This material hardens and forms a structure called a plaque, which narrows the arterial walls, makes the arterial walls rough, and reduces their flexibility. Atherosclerosis is a progressive and chronic disease in which material made up largely of calcium, fat, and cholesterol is deposited on the walls of arteries. The most common cause of femoral artery blockage is atherosclerosis, a disease which causes the arteries to narrow. ![]()
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